Loans are loans that may be availed by students enrolled in a professional course. These are usually loans that are offered at college levels and are supposed to be used for the payment of tuition fees, housing and board, reference and book fees and the general cost of living of the student. This is different from a grant or a scholarship in that the accumulated cost for the duration of the student’s education will be tallied and accounted for either, every month, quarter, every year or when the student graduates and will be then paid for as in a loan. In this respect the student grant or scholarship is different in that it is not repaid but relies on an exceptional or outstanding student record for eligibility.
Loans generally work around the concept of the promissory note, especially in third world countries where state universities are often given complete control over student loans and even then they are limited to charitable individuals or companies who set up student loan programs in the university they choose. In the US the student loans available come in three different plans:
•Direct Federal student loans. These loans do not need to be paid in at least a half time in status. If the student cannot maintain this status he or she will be given a 6 month grace period. During this grace period if the student is able to acquire a half time status again then the payments will be deferred. However, a second drop in status the grace period will no longer apply. The amount that may be loaned in this plan is often limited.
•Federal student loans made out to parents, on the other hand will have a higher amount that can be borrowed but the payment of the loan starts almost immediately.
•Private student loans are the third kind. With this type of plan, the loan is made out to the student or the parent of the student directly and it may be used to help in the limitation of the two types of federal loans mentioned above. The amount that may be gotten from this type of student loan may be much higher but the compilation of the interest begins as soon as the loan is received as opposed to the two federal loans that have certain periods of time before the beginning of interests is entered into account.
A Little Help Goes A Long Way
In third world countries, most state Universities implement their own student loan programs but are usually of a smaller scale. These are mostly on a contingency basis, such as a help in tuition fees during enrollment for example. These loans have to be applied for, although no statement of credit ratings or owned property evaluation takes place, the student is merely asked to make a promise in the form of a promissory note to pay back the owed money at a given time. The application is then reviewed by a board appointed by the university and the loan is either approved or denied. The process is more or less the same in privately run universities.
Given the current economic conditions, the Student Loan is still the financial aid of choice for most undergraduate and graduate students. Though it may still be limited or inferior when compared to scholarships and educational grants, not everybody who wants to attain a certain level of education has the remarkable educational record needed to get them. These loans may be limited, yes, but every little help that supplements an education can go a long way towards achieving that goal.